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Posts Tagged ‘Kailash’

Okkaneshwara long shot.jpg
okkaneshwara location.jpg
not many looking at the temple.jpg

Today we are going to see a unique structure in mallai, sadly not many go to view this amazing place, not just for its beauty but also for its great view. With the new lighthouse ( which itself was commissioned in 1887 !) offering a nice offset, lot of people do capture this structure albeit in long shots. Kind of Old vs new but its more sad since this is probably one of the most unique structures of Mallai.

Why we call it unique, is because its a structural temple and not a rock cut/cave temple like the rest of the sculpture and unlike the shore temple, its build on top of a small hillock. Today the structure is in pretty sad state - nature and the british ( using it as a lighthouse) have taken its toll on the structure. ( images courtesy British library)

An antique snap ( early 1900's) thanks to british library.jpg
a rare plate showing the oldlighthouse.jpg
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a rare antique plate - notice the broken pillar.jpg
an even earlier painting.jpg

From the pictures you could get a good idea on the location, it can reached by climbing a flight of steps adjoining the Mahishasuramardhini cave.

the splendor of okkaneshwara.JPG
The amazing panels.JPG
amazing door guardian.jpg
rajasimha lions and door guardian.jpg

But the temple is still braving the odds and has some very unique sculptures. The rajasimha lions / vyala’s are there on the corner pillars of Garbha Griham and ardha mandabam, and a few of our favorite shiva ganas - amazingly funny and endearing characters these dwarfs.( like children waiting for their dad to come back from work with trinkets)

faithful ganas watcing over passing ships.jpg
old overlooking the new, the rajasimha stamp.jpg
our freind again.jpg
amazing view.jpg
like children waiting for their dad.jpg

Now the name, i learnt it after reading Mr. Swaminathan’s work on mallai ( shortly coming out as a book and a must read)

Quote”
We understand that it was the practice in those days of collecting a measure of oil (Uzhakku-ennai) from the community for the permanent light of this temple. Thus it came to be called Uzhakku-Ennai-Isvarar Temple. Olakkaneswra is its corruption is a view.”

only the door guardians remain.jpg
our two friends again.jpg
amazing door guardian.jpg
shiva dancing over demon.jpg

There are three relief sculptures on the outer walls: on the south is Dakshinamurti, Siva as a teacher, heralding a practice in all Siva temple then on, Siva as the divine dancer ( visitors to Kanchi kailasanatha would recognise this )on the eastern wall and finally, on the north side, an exquisite relief of Siva subduing Ravana who had the temerity to lift Mount Kailasa.”

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shiva as the amazing dancer.jpg
ravana anugraha murthy.jpg

The beauty of this sculpture is amazing, you can still see the crescent moon gracing shiva’s locks and the scream emanating from ravana’s mouths.

Sadly our modern day Kings and their consorts have decided that these creations should be graced with their names as well. A thousand year heritage being defaced thus, cant they find better avenues to exhibit their love.

ravana okkaneshwarasadly disfigured by grafetti.jpg
ravana screaming.jpg

( Thanks to Mr. Swaminathan for taking the time to do the Mallai trip for Ponniyin selvan friends and pictures by Sri. Shriram, Sri. Plastics Chandra and Sri. Vinjamoor Venkatesh)

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We saw the Cambodian version of the humbling of Ravana by Shiva when he tried to uproot Mount Kailash in an earlier post. This is another interesting depiction from Ellora.

ravana anugraha murthy longshot.jpg

This verse has been sung often in Shivite saint Appar’s works, but those have been discussed in depth in the tamil version of this post. However, crux of the story is Ravana is stuck and humbled. To what extent. Have a look at the sculpture.

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ellora ravana anugraha murthy.jpg

You can see the massive twenty armed, ten headed asura stretched underneath the mount, on top the sublime divine calmness in the faces ( though heavily damaged) of Shiva and Parvati are still evident.

Parvathi.jpg
Shiva n paarvathi.JPG
ravana closeup.JPG
the lord n his consort.JPG
watch the gana making fun in the right.jpg

If you notice carefully, Shiva Bootha Gana - demon assistants are making fun of ravana. As you face the image to the left, you can see a Gana making obscene gestures by bending down and showing his back to ravana, while the other one has taken a stick and is hitting his knuckles. On to the right the little gana pulls out his tongue and is making faces at him. What an insult to the King of Lanka.

ganas making fun left.jpg
ravana stuck under the mountain.jpg

To get to truly appreciate the composition i kept this picture ( of a friend) to the last - now you get a fair idea of the size and scale of this sculpture.

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Btw, how did Ravana get out of this predicament, and how he was humbled many more times we will see in coming posts, along with some more beautiful depictions of the above story in various places.

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