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Posts Tagged ‘Ravana’

Okkaneshwara long shot.jpg
okkaneshwara location.jpg
not many looking at the temple.jpg

Today we are going to see a unique structure in mallai, sadly not many go to view this amazing place, not just for its beauty but also for its great view. With the new lighthouse ( which itself was commissioned in 1887 !) offering a nice offset, lot of people do capture this structure albeit in long shots. Kind of Old vs new but its more sad since this is probably one of the most unique structures of Mallai.

Why we call it unique, is because its a structural temple and not a rock cut/cave temple like the rest of the sculpture and unlike the shore temple, its build on top of a small hillock. Today the structure is in pretty sad state - nature and the british ( using it as a lighthouse) have taken its toll on the structure. ( images courtesy British library)

An antique snap ( early 1900's) thanks to british library.jpg
a rare plate showing the oldlighthouse.jpg
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a rare antique plate - notice the broken pillar.jpg
an even earlier painting.jpg

From the pictures you could get a good idea on the location, it can reached by climbing a flight of steps adjoining the Mahishasuramardhini cave.

the splendor of okkaneshwara.JPG
The amazing panels.JPG
amazing door guardian.jpg
rajasimha lions and door guardian.jpg

But the temple is still braving the odds and has some very unique sculptures. The rajasimha lions / vyala’s are there on the corner pillars of Garbha Griham and ardha mandabam, and a few of our favorite shiva ganas - amazingly funny and endearing characters these dwarfs.( like children waiting for their dad to come back from work with trinkets)

faithful ganas watcing over passing ships.jpg
old overlooking the new, the rajasimha stamp.jpg
our freind again.jpg
amazing view.jpg
like children waiting for their dad.jpg

Now the name, i learnt it after reading Mr. Swaminathan’s work on mallai ( shortly coming out as a book and a must read)

Quote”
We understand that it was the practice in those days of collecting a measure of oil (Uzhakku-ennai) from the community for the permanent light of this temple. Thus it came to be called Uzhakku-Ennai-Isvarar Temple. Olakkaneswra is its corruption is a view.”

only the door guardians remain.jpg
our two friends again.jpg
amazing door guardian.jpg
shiva dancing over demon.jpg

There are three relief sculptures on the outer walls: on the south is Dakshinamurti, Siva as a teacher, heralding a practice in all Siva temple then on, Siva as the divine dancer ( visitors to Kanchi kailasanatha would recognise this )on the eastern wall and finally, on the north side, an exquisite relief of Siva subduing Ravana who had the temerity to lift Mount Kailasa.”

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shiva as the amazing dancer.jpg
ravana anugraha murthy.jpg

The beauty of this sculpture is amazing, you can still see the crescent moon gracing shiva’s locks and the scream emanating from ravana’s mouths.

Sadly our modern day Kings and their consorts have decided that these creations should be graced with their names as well. A thousand year heritage being defaced thus, cant they find better avenues to exhibit their love.

ravana okkaneshwarasadly disfigured by grafetti.jpg
ravana screaming.jpg

( Thanks to Mr. Swaminathan for taking the time to do the Mallai trip for Ponniyin selvan friends and pictures by Sri. Shriram, Sri. Plastics Chandra and Sri. Vinjamoor Venkatesh)

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Thiruvizhaloor temple miniature sculptures are a treat to watch. We saw in earlier posts how Ravana the King of Lanka is humbled by Shiva. Well this is a continuation of the learning process..

narasimhar.jpg

Lets see the pictures first. Just to give you an idea of the scale/size of these excellent miniatures ( there are tons more to come - from darasuram, etc etc) see the Narasimha sculpture and the ball pen in front.

ravanacaughtbyvaali.jpg

Now we see a very special one - lets analyse the characters in the frame…a Shiva Linga, a monkey praying with folded hands and then a man on his knees - looks bound by some rope…lots of hands and multiple heads. Hey, this is our old friend Ravana, oK - now the story is clear.

Vaali is one of the most powerful men in the universe - its is said that along with his immense personal power, whoever confronts him in a head on battle, he would get one half of their strength as well due to a boon. Hence he was killed from the back - but that becomes a subject for a different post..

Lets come back to this one - Vaali and Ravana are both devot Shiva worshipers - maybe Vaali a bit more than Ravana - every morning he would go to the four sides of the world to offer his prayers and he would be so immersed in his prayers that he would not even think of anything else.

One fine morning, our friend Ravana is on one of his flying chariots roaming around, when he sees a curious site. A monkey offering prayers to a Shiva linga…he is amused, so he gets down quitely and walks up to the monkey, intending to pick it up by its tail and fling it. Just as he catches the tail, its grows and binds him - all the while Vaali is even unaware of this.. he finishes his prayers for that direction and then jumps to the other corner of the world - tagging our hapless ravana around, till he finishes all four sides.

Then as he resumes his normal senses, he realises that someone is wimpering behind him - and finds ravana - he immdly frees him and tenders his apology. While Ravana comes to know of the greatness of Vaali and asks his forgiveness and they become great friends.

The beauty of the sculptor is that he did not depict ravana and vaali facing each other - meaning, even without aid of boon, vaali as stronger than ravana or rather his tail was stronger than ravana.

Poor guys both of them found their ends in the hands oops arrows of Rama.

thanks ( check out many more such images)
http://www.kumbakonam.info/kumbakonam/tiviyalur/info/phogal.htm

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